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Bitcoin’s record-high holder supply is hiding a buyer drought, CryptoQuant reports

Bitcoin’s record-high long-term holder supply is usually interpreted as a sign of strong conviction, but CryptoQuant says it may actually point to weakening demand and a slowdown in new buyer activity.

Bitcoin traded around $73,500 on Friday morning in Hong Kong, according to CoinDesk market data, roughly 10% below recent highs near $80,000, as on-chain data suggests the market is increasingly being shaped by lower participation rather than fresh accumulation.

CryptoQuant reports that 15.8 million BTC is now classified as long-term holder supply, an all-time high. While this is typically seen as accumulation, the firm argues it more likely reflects reduced turnover and a shortage of new entrants into the market.

In a normal bull cycle, new buyers absorb selling from existing holders, and coins gradually age into long-term status as investors hold through gains. That process signals expanding participation and healthy liquidity. CryptoQuant’s view is that the current environment differs, with coins aging into long-term classification largely because fewer transactions are occurring overall.

The firm estimates that short-term holder supply has dropped by about 2.2 million BTC since December. Roughly 900,000 BTC of that decline comes from Coinbase balances aging beyond the 155-day threshold used to define long-term holders. While this is a technical reclassification, it reinforces a broader pattern of declining coin movement across the market.

CryptoQuant says this creates a thinner underlying market, where relatively small changes in buying or selling pressure can have an outsized impact on price.

Whale activity supports that interpretation. Wallets holding 1,000 to 10,000 BTC are reportedly shrinking year over year at the fastest pace of 2026, with monthly balance growth flatlining since February.

Meanwhile, “dolphin” wallets holding 100 to 1,000 BTC — often associated with ETFs and corporate treasuries — have also seen growth slow sharply after peaking in October 2025, when ETF inflows were strong.

Broader indicators align with the slowdown. Glassnode recently reported weaker spot demand and fading ETF inflows, noting that capital flows remain insufficient to sustain a move above key cost-basis levels near $78,000. Its Realized Profit/Loss Ratio, at 1.56, remains below levels typically associated with early-stage bull market expansion.

Prediction markets are similarly cautious. A Polymarket contract tracking Bitcoin’s May 30 close assigns roughly an 84% probability to BTC finishing between $72,000 and $76,000, pointing to consolidation rather than breakout expectations.

Across on-chain data, ETF flows, and derivatives positioning, the common thread is not aggressive selling but a lack of fresh demand. Bitcoin remains above $70,000, but the market structure increasingly reflects existing holders maintaining positions while new capital inflows remain limited.